Nevada Ephedra (Ephedra nevadensis) is a striking, evergreen shrub that brings strong lines and year-round structure to dry landscapes. With its upright, jointed green stems and minimalistic form, this drought-hardy plant offers a sculptural presence that pairs beautifully with bold perennials and desert-adapted companions. Inconspicuous yellow spring flowers are followed by small, cone-like seed structures, adding quiet seasonal interest. Thriving in full, hot sun, Ephedra nevadensis is an excellent choice for xeriscapes, desert gardens, slopes, rock gardens, or Mediterranean style plantings.
Photo Credit: Andrey Zarkikh and Krzysztof Ziarnek
Ephedra nevadensis
Irrigation Requirement: Very Low (Water to Establish)
Mature Size: 3-5' tall and wide
Spacing: 36"+
Bloom Colors: Inconspicuous
Hardiness Zone: 6 - 12
Light Requirement: Full Sun
Deer Resistant: Somewhat, deer do browse in the winter, but it doesn't harm the plant once established
Salt Tolerant: Yes
Soils: Prefers well-draining sandy, gritty, or loamy soils.
Ephedra nevadensis provides habitat for birds and small animals and a food source for larger animals.